2011暑假必備寶典之高一英語知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit15-16(12)
2011-07-11 17:35:05高考網(wǎng)整合
[牛刀小試2]
根據(jù)所給漢語句子的意思完成英語句子,每空只填一
個詞。
1. 她費(fèi)盡力氣想看懂那些說明文字,卻全然不知所云。
She tries to understand the instructions,but she was ____ ____ ____.
2. 不要什么事情都一塊兒干,要一次做一點(diǎn)兒。
Don't try to do everything ____; take
it a bit ____.
3. 這家出版社出版了一套新的英語學(xué)習(xí)讀物。
The publishing house has published ____ ____ ____ ____English learning materials.
4. 這褲子花了30美元,比預(yù)料的要貴得多。
These trousers ____ $30 ____ ____,
which was much more expensive than ____.
5. 病人在醫(yī)院住了好長一段時間,人們建議他去海邊
恢復(fù)健康。 .
After staying in hospital for long, the patient was
____ to go to the seaside to ____ ____ his health.
☆句型詮釋☆
1. 英語句型中的否定前移
在英語中,如果主句的動詞是think, suppose,
expect, believe, imagine 之類的動詞,而且主語又是
第一人稱,賓語從句要表達(dá)否定,其否定形式應(yīng)遷移
到主句。但是,如果構(gòu)成反意疑問句時,要把否定形
式再遷移到從句中去,以從句為準(zhǔn)。
I don't think you're right.
我認(rèn)為你不對。
I don't suppose I shall be back until 9 o'clock.
我想幾點(diǎn)以前我回不來。
I don't think your answer is right, is it?
我認(rèn)為你的回答不對,是不是?
2. 助動詞do 強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞的用法
在肯定句中,助動詞do可用來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞,帶有
感情色彩,可譯成“真的,的確”。
You do look nice today.
你今天看起來真漂亮。
We did need help those days.
在那些日子里我們的確需要幫助。
3. be (was / were) to do
此結(jié)構(gòu)表示安排、命令、職責(zé)、義務(wù)、目的、用途、可能
性、命中注定等。
You are to be baek bv 11 o'clock.
你得在11點(diǎn)鐘前回來。(命令)
I am to inform you that the meeting will be held in
Hangzhou.
我謹(jǐn)通知你會議在杭州舉行。(職責(zé))
A knife is to cut with.
刀是用來切割的。(用途)
They were never to meet again.
他們注定以后永遠(yuǎn)不會見面。(命中注定)
If there is to be peace, we must try in every way to
prevent war.
要和平,就得想一切辦法制止戰(zhàn)爭。(可能性)