【盤點(diǎn)】英語中常見詞匯的不常見用法（上）

2016-02-24 10:52:59搜狐教育

　　這些英語單詞的不常見用法你都知道嗎？

　　administer動(dòng)詞：給予，用（藥等）Do not administer a sedative to this patient, please!請(qǐng)不要給這個(gè)病人使用鎮(zhèn)靜劑。

　　approach動(dòng)詞：要求，交涉Will you be approaching the bank for a loan?你會(huì)向銀行要求貸款嗎？

　　article名詞：條款A(yù)rticle 1 of the constitution guarantees freedom of religion.憲法第一條保障宗教信仰自由。

　　aspect名詞：樣子，外表，面貌His face wears a melancholy aspect.他面帶憂傷。author名詞：創(chuàng)始人，發(fā)起者As the author of this plan, I am responsible for its any result.作為該計(jì)劃的倡導(dǎo)者，我要對(duì)它的任何后果負(fù)責(zé)。

　　avenue名詞：途徑，手段We explored every possible avenue, but couldn’t find an effective solution.我們探討了所有可能的途徑，但沒能找到有效的解決辦法。

　　average動(dòng)詞：平均做，平均是I suppose I average about 2 apples and 3 cups of tea a day.我想我平均每天大約吃兩個(gè)蘋果，喝三杯茶。

　　barrel動(dòng)詞：飛奔，高速行駛He barreled down the road at 100 miles an hour.他以每小時(shí)100 英里的速度在公路上疾駛。

　　bid名詞：努力She is making a desperate bid to free herself from a loveless marriage.她正作出不顧一切的努力去擺脫她那段沒有愛情的婚姻。

　　black1) 形容詞：沒有希望的，前景暗淡的Things were beginning to look pretty black for us.看來情況開始對(duì)我們有些不利。2) 形容詞：怒氣沖沖的The little girl knew not to irritate her daddy when he was in such a black mood.小女孩知道她的父親正在氣頭上，不該去惹他。3) 動(dòng)詞：失去知覺，昏厥I completely blacked out after the car accident.車禍發(fā)生后，我完全失去了知覺。

　　blind名詞：百葉窗Jack, could you open the blind? I need some sunshine.杰克，能把百葉窗拉開嗎？我需要些陽光。

　　blood名詞：氣質(zhì)，天性Lying runs in his blood.說謊是他的天性。

　　bow名詞：弓（形），蝴蝶結(jié)Wendy wears a big bow in her hair.溫蒂頭上戴著個(gè)大蝴蝶結(jié)。

　　breed名詞：品種，種類Poodles are my favorite breed of dog.貴婦狗是我最喜歡的一種狗。

　　brisk形容詞：興隆的Wish you a brisk business.祝你生意興隆。

　　book動(dòng)詞預(yù)訂飛機(jī)座位、機(jī)票、旅館房間Yesterday he booked a flight to Shanghai.昨天他訂購了到上海的機(jī)票。

　　cause名詞：事業(yè)，事件，奮斗目標(biāo)She has determined to make a lifelong devotion to the cause of women’s rights.她已經(jīng)決定畢生追求女權(quán)事業(yè)。

　　check名詞：方格圖案，格子織物My sister bought me a check skirt as my birthday gift.姐姐買了條格子裙給我作為我的生日禮物。

　　choice1）上等的，精選的I found a choice collection of literature in the library.我在圖書館找到了一套精選的文學(xué)作品。2）尖刻的，刻薄的話Mike got irritated, so he dismissed the objection in a few choice words.麥克怒了，他用幾句尖刻的話駁斥了反對(duì)意見。

　　climate名詞：風(fēng)氣，社會(huì)思潮It is increasingly hard for those small businesses to survive in the present economic climate.那些小企業(yè)要在當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)下生存是越發(fā)得困難了。

　　deliver動(dòng)詞：接生On March 12, 1984, she was safely delivered of a son.在1984年3月12日，她平安地產(chǎn)下了一個(gè)兒子。

　　doctor動(dòng)詞：竄改，對(duì)??做手腳。They were charged with doctoring the election results.他們因竄改選舉結(jié)果而受到控告。

　　distance動(dòng)詞：冷淡，疏遠(yuǎn)或與某人保持距離The politicians want to distance themselves from the controversial issues.政客們想要盡量遠(yuǎn)離有爭(zhēng)議的問題。

　　effectively副詞：實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上Effectively, we have made every effort, but it has become impossible for us to help.事實(shí)上，我們已經(jīng)盡力了，但是我們已經(jīng)不可能幫上忙了。

　　embrace動(dòng)詞：包含，涉及This course embraces three different aspects of accounting.這門課程包含會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)的三個(gè)不同方面。