2024年高一英語語法填空方法
2024-09-04 21:24:53網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理
側(cè)重分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定所填空的詞性
自由填空是考生根據(jù)語境需要而填寫使文章通順、邏輯連貫、符合文體色彩要求的詞語 雖然沒有給出特定詞匯,但考生所填寫的詞匯必須符合上述要求。這種題型主要是要求考生填連詞、冠詞、介詞和代詞。
(1)缺主語或賓語,一般填代詞或名詞:Eg. _____ took him a long time to make the Patrol believe him,but the Patrol officer finally decided to check his story.(答案:it)(2009 年廣東模擬)
(2)名詞前面若沒有限定詞,很可能是填冠詞或some,any,other(s),another 等限定詞:Eg. They hear ________ people speak,and enjoy trying to make the some sounds.(答案:other)(2008年珠海模擬)
(3)在句子不缺主語、賓語或表語的情況下,名詞或代詞前面一般是填介詞:Eg. The schools,as well as the mountain itself,are named ________Martha Berry.(答案:after)(2009 年廣東模擬)
(4)兩個或幾個單詞或短語之間沒有連詞,可能是填連詞:Eg. John Robertson had this experience one day on a highway ______ decided to tell his story to the Highway Patrol.(答案:and)(2009 年廣東模擬)
(5) the beautiful night stars to give them light ______ his family had only expensive lanterns.(答案:while/because/as)(2009 廣州普通高中畢業(yè)班綜合測試一)
(6)若結(jié)構(gòu)較完整,空格后的謂語動詞是原形,特別是與上下文時態(tài)不一致或主謂不一致時,很可能是填情態(tài)動詞或表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或倒裝的助動詞(do,does,did等):Eg. The appointment clerk said that the doctor ______ see her at 3:30.(答案:could)
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