高考英語?"熟詞生義"500詞 1
來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)轉(zhuǎn)載 2023-11-09 18:30:23
A
1.about熟義:關(guān)于
Wespentthewholeafternoonwalkingabouttown.prep.&adv.到處=(美)around
2.absent熟義:adj.缺席的
Helookedatmeinanabsentway.adj.茫然的,恍惚的
3.abuse熟義:v濫用,謾罵
Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman,butactuallyshe’smuchabusedathome.v.虐待
4.acceptvt.&vi.①同意(接受別人的觀點,看法)熟義:接受
Tomacceptedherexplanation.湯姆同意她的解釋。
②認(rèn)可,領(lǐng)受,認(rèn)為
Iacceptthattheaircrafthasnochoicebuttocrashintothesea.飛機只有墜入大海,別無他法,我只好認(rèn)命了。
5.accommodate熟義:住宿,留宿
Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan5ooguests.vt容納
HeaccommodatedmewhenIaskedhimforhelp.v.準(zhǔn)予,提供
6.ache熟義:v/n疼痛
Hewasachingforhome.v.渴望
7.a(chǎn)ctvi.熟義:行動
Ittakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoactvi.起作用只需幾分鐘,藥物就起作用了。
8.acknowledge熟義:vt.承認(rèn),道謝
Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishat.vt.對……打招呼
9.across熟義:prep.越過
Thetworoadscutacrosseachother.prep.與……交叉,與……成十字
10.advance熟義:v/n前進,推進
sheaskedmeforanadvanceonhersalary.n.預(yù)付(款)
Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday.n.增加
11.add熟義:加
“Theydon’tknow.”headded.vt.接著說,又說;補充說
12.addressvt.①稱呼熟義:地址,寫地址
Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas“MrPresident.”總統(tǒng)應(yīng)稱為“總統(tǒng)先生”。
②直接向……說③向……發(fā)表演說
Sheturnedtoaddressthemanonherleft.她轉(zhuǎn)身過去,向她左邊的那人講話。
Heisgoingtoaddressthemeetinginaminute.他一會兒就要在大會上講話了。
Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.vt.向...發(fā)表演說
13.admitvt.熟義:承認(rèn)
Theservantopenedthedoorandadmittedme(intothehouse).允許進入
Thetheatreonlyadmits1,000persons.容納
14.against熟義:反對,違背
Thepicturelooksgoodagainstthewhitewall.prep.襯著,迎著,靠著
15.age熟義:n,年齡
Worryagedhimrapidly.v.使變老
16.agreewith熟義:同意
YourstoryagreeswithwhatIheard.與……一致
Longplanetripsdon'tagreewithme.協(xié)調(diào),適合
17.air熟義:n.空氣
Don'tairyourtroublestoooften.v.抒發(fā);傾訴;傳播)不要經(jīng)常發(fā)牢騷。
Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.n.樣子,神態(tài),氣氛
18.alive熟義:adj.活著的
Thestreetarealivewithpeople.adj.充滿(活的或動的東西)
19.alone熟義:adv.單獨地,一個人地
Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion.adv.僅僅,只有
20.amount熟義:n.量
Thecostamountedto$2000.v.達到,共計
Whatyouhavesaidamountstoarefusal.相當(dāng)于
21.announce熟義:宣布
Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.vt.顯示,預(yù)告
22.appreciate熟義:v.欣賞,感激,感謝
IappreciatethatImaybewrong.v.意識到=realize
Weappreciatethedangerahead.
23.arrival熟義:n.到達
Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival.n.到達的人或事物
24.atall(熟義:常與not連用,構(gòu)成notatall:不用謝,一點也不。
Ifitisatallfoggy,Ishallnotgoout.真的,確實
ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveeverbeenabroadatall.真的,確實
25.arm熟義:n.手臂
Laydownyourarmsorwe’llfire!n.武器v.武裝
26.attend熟義:出席
Dr.ParialalLalattendshim.vt.&vi.看護,治療
Ifyougoout,who’llattendtothebaby?如果你走了,誰來照看嬰兒?
Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight.v.看護;治療
27.arrange熟義:v.安排;整理
I’vearrangedwiththeneighboursaboutfillingthemanager’sjob.v.商量
28.arrest熟義:vt.逮捕
Thenewmedicinearrestedthespreadofthedisease.vt.停止,阻止
29.assume熟義:vt.假定,以為
Hewillassumethedirectorshipoftheproject.vt.擔(dān)任
30.absolute熟義:adj.完全的,絕對的
Thepolicehaveabsoluteproofthathewasthemurderer.adj.確切的
31.accompany熟義:vt.陪伴,伴奏
Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavyrain.v.伴隨
32.accountfor熟義:解釋說明……的原因;占……比例
Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.因為
33.aggressive熟義:adj.好斗的,侵略的
Ifhewantstosucceed,hehastobeaggressive.adj.進取的
34.alike熟義:adj/adv.想象地;相似的
Teachersshouldcareforallthepupilsalike.adv.同樣地
35.allergic熟義:adj.過敏的
Iamallergictothosewhocouldnotgivehelp.adj.對……十分厭惡
36.allow熟義:v.允許
Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineaday.vt.使可能
37.ample熟義:adj.足夠的,豐裕的
Thatyoustayabroadwillgiveyouamplechancestolearnanewlanguage.adj.廣泛的
38.aspect熟義:n.方面
amanwithanimpressiveaspectn.面貌,外表,樣子,外觀
39.availableadj.熟義:adj.可得到的,可找到的
Theworthyprofessorisnowavailable.(人)有空的
40.advance熟義:v./n前進,推進
Sheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.n.預(yù)付(款)
Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday.n.增加
41.advise熟義:vt.建議
Pleaseadviseusofthearrivalofthegoods.vt.通知
42.against熟義:prep.逆著,反對;倚,靠,碰
Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.prep.映襯
B
43.balance熟義:n/v平衡
Imustcheckmybankbalance.n.差額,余款
Theschoolaimstobalancetheamountoftimespentonartsandsciencesubjects.v.權(quán)衡
44.back熟義:n.背
Manyofhisfriendsbackedhisplan.vt.支持
45.badly熟義:adv.壞
Theboybadlywantsanewbike.a(chǎn)dv.迫切
46.bar熟義:棒,條,吧間
Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.n.障礙
47.become熟義:v.變得,變成
Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher.vt.適于,適合
48.beforeconj.才;就熟義:以前
ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.過了很久我才再睡著。
Ihadn’twaitedlongbeforehecame.我沒有等多久,他就來了。
49.behaviour熟義:n.舉止,行為
Thebehaviourofthiscomputerismoderatelygood.n.性能,特點
50.blank熟義:adj.空白的n.空白
Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.adj.沒表情的,空虛的,沒興趣的
Ican'tthinkwhereI'veleftmyumbrella;mymind'sacompleteblank.n.記憶中的空白,遺忘
51.blue熟義:adj/n藍色
Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.adj.憂傷的
52.beside熟義:prep.在...旁邊
Besideyourearlierwork,thispieceseemsratherdisappointing.prep.與……相比
53.build熟義:v.建設(shè)
Theathletehasasolidbuild.n.身材,體形
54.bare熟義:adj.裸露的
Helikestobarehisheart/soulwithhisclosefriends.vt.向某人袒露心聲
55.bear熟義:vt.忍受,容忍
Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthescars.v.顯示,帶有
56.bitter熟義:adj.苦的,痛苦的
WhywasshesobitteragainstMr.Smith?adj.強烈的(……如此強烈反對……)
57.blanket熟義:n.毯子
Thewholevillagewasblanketedwithheavysnow.vt.以厚層覆(譯:……覆蓋著厚厚的雪)
58.breakdown熟義:(機器等)壞了
Allourplansbrokedown.(計劃)失敗,堅持不下去。
59.bring熟義:帶來
Thecriesbroughttheneighboursrunning.v.引起
60.build熟義:v.修建
Thefootballplayerhasasolidbuild.n.身材,體型
61.buildup熟義:建立,增強……體質(zhì)
Thenoiseisbuildingupuntilshecouldnotstandit.增高,加強
62.burst熟義:v.使爆炸,破裂
Thestormburstandweallgotwet.v.突然爆發(fā)
63.bond熟義:v.使牢固結(jié)合adj.一定會
Idon’tlikebeingdesk-boundallday.adj.受……約束
Motherswhoaredepressedsometimesfailtobondwiththeirchildren.v.發(fā)展或建立信賴和親切關(guān)系
64.burning熟義:adj.熾熱的
Sheisburningtotellyouthenews.adj.感情等強烈的
C
65.can熟義:能
Mothercansfruit.n.罐頭vt.做成罐頭
66.capital熟義:n.首都,首府;資本
Ourcapitaltaskatthemomentistopersuadehertocalmdown.adj.極嚴(yán)重的,根本的
67.cause熟義:n.起因,v.引起
TheUNhasdonealotforthecauseofworldpeace.聯(lián)合國為世界和平事業(yè)做了許多貢獻。
Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause.n.事業(yè)
68.celebrate熟義:vt.慶祝
Hecelebratedherforhercourage.vt.稱頌,贊揚
69.chance熟義:機會
ThereisachancethatIwillseehim.n.可能性
Wechancedtobeoutwhenshecalled.v.碰巧
70.check熟義:vt.檢查
Weshouldcheckthespreadofthedisease.vt.阻止,制止
71.choice熟義:n.選擇
Someofhisremarksarereallychoice.adj.斟酌得當(dāng)?shù)?br />
72.civil熟義:adj.公民的,國內(nèi)的
Heisacivilperson.adj.有禮貌的,彬彬有禮的
73.class熟義:n.班級
Itisnodoubtthattheprofessionalclassesdoamuchbetterjobthanthosewhoarenot.n.階級,階層,等級
74.climate熟義:n.氣候
Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting.n.風(fēng)氣;思潮;傾向
cloudy熟義:adj.陰天的,多云的
Whodiditstillremainscloudy.adj.不明朗的,不清晰的
75.coach熟義:n.教練
ShecoachedmeinEnglish.v.輔導(dǎo),指導(dǎo)
76.command熟義:v.命令,指揮
Hisbraverycommandedourrespect.v.博得,贏得
77.contain熟義:v.含有,包含;克制
Themanwaslatercontainedbythepolice.v.制服
Heistooexcitedtocontainhislaughter.vt.抑制
78.count熟義:n/v計算,數(shù)
Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers.vt.包括
Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.vt.重要,有價值
Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers.vt.視為,以為
79.couple熟義:n.一對,一雙;一對夫婦或情侶
Thediningcarwascoupledontothelastcoach.v.連接,聯(lián)合(餐車與最后一節(jié)車相連)
80.comeback①重新流行②頂嘴③回想起來熟義:回來
Doyouthinklongdresseswillevercomeback?你認(rèn)為長裙子還會再流行嗎?
Hecamebackatherwithanastyremark.他以惡毒的語言回擊她。
It'ssuddenlytocomebackwhereIsawyoulast.突然,我想起上次我在什么地方見過你。
81.comein開始流行;上市;上臺執(zhí)政;承擔(dān)(任務(wù))(熟義:進來)
Thisstyleiscertaintocomeinthisyear.今年這種款式肯定流行。
IftheWorkers'Partycomesinatthenextelectionalotofindustrywillbestate-owned.如果工人黨下屆上臺執(zhí)政,許多工業(yè)都將收為國有。
Hereistheplanofattack,andthisiswhereyoucomein.這是我們的攻擊計劃,這是你要執(zhí)行的任務(wù)。
82.comeon進行,進展;開始(下雨);上映,上演,舉行熟義:快過來
Howhashecomeonatschoolthisyear?他今年學(xué)業(yè)進展如何?
Therainhasjustcomeon.雨剛開始下。
Thenextexamcomesoninearlysummer.下次考試將在夏初進行。
83.comeout①出版;②開花;③結(jié)果(如何)熟義:出來
Everythingwillcomeoutallright.一切都會好的。
84.companyn.有人作伴;伙伴;客人(均為不可數(shù))熟義:公司
Youmayknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps.你可以從一個人所交的朋友了解他的為人。
Hecameincompanywithagroupofgirls.他是和一群女孩子來的。
85.concert熟義:音樂會
Thevariousgovernmentsdecidedtoactinconcertoverthismatter.各級政府決定互相配合處理此事。
Theteammadeaconcertedefforttowinthegame.n.協(xié)作,一致
86.costvt.使失去(生命、健康等)熟義:花費;值……
Thepatient'sdangerousconditioncostthedoctorsandnursesmanyasleepless
night.病人的危險狀態(tài)使醫(yī)生、護士好幾夜不曾合眼。
87.count熟義:數(shù)(數(shù)目)
Everyminutecounts.vi.重要
Onthewholeshecountedherselfafortunatewife.vt.認(rèn)為
88.cover熟義:v.走完(一段路),看完(多少頁書);涉及;報導(dǎo),覆蓋
Hereis£5;thatshouldcoverallyourexpenses.v.夠付(費用)
89.course熟義:n.課程,過程
Themaincoursewasavegetablestew.n.一道菜(譯:這道主菜是蔬菜燉肉)
90.cross熟義:v.跨越,橫穿n.十字
Don’tbecrosswithhim---afterall,hemeanttohelp.adj.生氣的
91.cut熟義:vt砍,割,切
Hisruderemarkscutme.vt.傷感情
92.case熟義:n.情況,狀況
Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool.n.病例,案例
93.casual熟義:adj.偶然的,隨意的
Hewasemployedasacasuallabourer.adj.臨時的
94.cater熟義:v.為社交活動提供飲食;承辦酒席
TVmustcaterformanydifferenttastes.v.滿足需要,迎合
95.caution熟義:n.謹(jǐn)慎
Theteachercautionedhimagainstbeinglate.v.告誡,提醒
96.chance熟義:n.機會
Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled.v.碰巧
97.choke熟義:v.窒息,哽咽
Imanagedtochokebackmytears.v.強忍住,抑制,克制
98.charge熟義:索價,收費;指控,控告
MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby.v.賦予...責(zé)任或義務(wù)
99.challenge熟義:v.挑戰(zhàn)
Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess.v.強烈建議干某事
100.clean熟義:adj.干凈的
Icleanforgotaboutit.adv.徹底地,完全地
101.company熟義:n.公司
Youmustknowamanbythecompanyhekeeps.n.陪伴,做伴,伙伴
102.conduct熟義:v.組織,實施,指揮,引導(dǎo)
Heconductedhimselffarbetterthanexpected.v.舉止,表現(xiàn)
103.congratulate熟義:v.祝賀
Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescape.v.為成功感到高興或自豪,恭喜
104.consume熟義:vt.消耗,消費
Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighbourhood.vt.燒毀,毀滅
D
105.damage熟義:v/n損壞
Heclaimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompany.n.賠償金
106.dash熟義:v.猛沖
Beingbadlyill,hewasdashedtohospital.vt.急送
Hismotherdashedhimintogoingtoschooleveryday.vt.催促
107.dawn熟義:n拂曉,v.破曉,天亮
Thetruthbegantodawnonhim.vt.開始明白
108.desert熟義:n沙漠
Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.v.拋棄,離棄
Weshelteredfromthestorminadesertedhut.我們在一間空無人住的茅屋里躲暴風(fēng)雨。
109.develop熟義:v.發(fā)展,開發(fā),研制
Didyouhavethefilmdeveloped?v.沖印,沖洗
developadisease得病
Hedevelopedacough.他咳嗽起來了。
developahabit逐漸形成一個習(xí)慣
110.difficult熟義:adj困難的
Youmustgetthepermissionofyourdifficultmotherbeforegettingmarried.
adj.難以取悅的,不易滿足的
111.dealwith①與……做生意;②與……來往③論及熟義:處理;對付
DoyoudealwithSmith,thebutcher?你與肉商史密斯有生意往來嗎?
108.dismiss熟義:v.解雇,開除
Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic.vt.拒絕考慮某人的意觀點等
112.do熟義:做,制作
Theshoeswon'tdoformountain-climbing.vi.可以,行;夠了,
Practiceanddeterminationwilldowonders.v.創(chuàng)造
Everythingisdoingwell.vi.進展
113.down熟義:adv.向下,在下面
Ipaid$1000downonthecar.adv.作為首付款
114.draw熟義:畫
ThefootballmatchbetweentheKoreanteamandtheAmericanteamwassowonderfulthatitdrewalotofpeople,thoughintheendtheydrewthematch.
v.拉,拔出,吸引;不分勝負地結(jié)束
Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestory.v.獲得,取得,推斷出
115.drivev.駕駛
Hungerdrovehersteal.v.迫使某人做不好的事
116.delicate熟義:adj.精巧的,微妙的,脆弱的
Iadmiredyourdelicatehandlingofthesituation.adj.巧妙的
117.deliver熟義:遞送,傳遞,發(fā)表演說,接生
Onlyeducationcandeliverpeoplefrommisery.vt.解救,拯救,使擺脫
118.deposit熟義:v.把錢存入銀行
Hedepositedthebookonthedesk.vt.放下,放置
119.divorce熟義:v.離婚
Youcan'tdivorcesciencefromethicalquestions.v.使分離,使脫離。
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120.easy熟義:容易的
Nowweareleadinganeasylife.a(chǎn)dj.舒適的,安分的,輕松的
121.elect熟義:v.選舉,推選
Sheelectedtobecomealawyer.v.選擇/決定做……
122.embarrass熟義:vt.使尷尬
Whatembarrassesyourmakinganearlystart?vt.阻礙
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