高中英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)要點(diǎn)匯總
2019-04-09 09:18:32本站原創(chuàng)
高中英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)要點(diǎn)
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
、俦硎菊f(shuō)話時(shí)正在發(fā)生著的一個(gè)動(dòng)作;表示現(xiàn)階段但不一定是發(fā)生在講話時(shí);表近期特定的安排或計(jì)劃;go、come等起止動(dòng)作可用進(jìn)行時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。如: It is raining now.
He is teaching English and learning Chinese.
I am meeting Mr. Wang tonight.
We are leaving on Friday.
At six I am bathing the baby.(I start bathing the bady before six.)
The girl is always talking loud in public.(與always、often等頻度副詞連用,表經(jīng)常反復(fù)的行動(dòng)或某種感情色彩)
、谙旅嫠念悇(dòng)詞不宜用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
(A)表示心理狀態(tài)、情感的動(dòng)作:like, love, hate, care, remember, believe, want, mind, wish, agree, mean, need。、
(B)表存在的狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞:appear, exist, lie, remain, seem belong to, depend on。
(C)表示一時(shí)性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞:allow, accept, permit, promise, admit, complete。
(D)表示感官的動(dòng)詞:see, hear, notice, feel, smell, sound, taste, look。
高中英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)
1.表示“大量、許多”
可數(shù):number/many/dozen/a great number 不可數(shù):a great deal/amount/much 都可以:plenty of/lot/quantity/mass
2.可以修飾形容詞比較級(jí):far/even/any/much/rather/a bit/a lot
3.lie躺-lay-lain-lying 撒謊-lied-lied-lying
Lay下蛋-laid-laid-laying
4.can表示能力,be able to表示經(jīng)過(guò)努力,有時(shí)態(tài)變化
5.receive強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀接收,accept強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀接受
6.on account of因?yàn),由?account for說(shuō)明原因解釋
7.accuse sb of指控某人,sue指控
8.add to增加擴(kuò)大,add up加起來(lái),add up to總共總計(jì)
9.afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起,抽得出時(shí)間
10.after以過(guò)去為起點(diǎn),用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),in以將來(lái)為起點(diǎn),用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)
11.ago與過(guò)去時(shí)連用,before與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用
12.in all總計(jì)全部,all in all總的說(shuō)來(lái),at all一點(diǎn),not at all一點(diǎn)也不
13.almost后接no,none,nothing,never,但不能用not修飾,nearly可以用not修飾 more than和too等詞前面用almost,不用nearly
14.always與not連用表示未必、有時(shí),例如Crows are not always black.烏鴉未必是黑 色的。
15.be amused at/by/with以?為樂(lè)
16.announce指?jìng)(gè)人鄭重其事的宣布,declare指宣布戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、和平、意見(jiàn)、中立等 Declare后不加不定式
英語(yǔ)高考必備句型
中間段落句
1. 相反,有一些人贊成??,他們相信??,而且,他們認(rèn)為??。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決??的好方法,比如??。最糟糕的是??。
But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. 對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,??。而且??,最重要的是??
______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,______.What"s more, _____.Most importanall,______.
4. 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以??。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面臨??,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)??。一方面??,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______
6. 早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)??,另外??。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)??。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. 7. 為什么???第一個(gè)原因是??;第二個(gè)原因是??;第三個(gè)原因是???偟膩(lái)說(shuō),??的主要原因是由于??
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______du______.