英語(yǔ)熟詞生義250詞（用法+例句）（一）

　　A

　　1.about 熟義：關(guān)于

　　We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．prep．＆adv．到處＝（美）around

　　2. absent 熟義：adj. 缺席的

　　He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的，恍惚的

　　3. abuse 熟義：v  濫用，謾罵

　　She is quite a successful career woman， but actually she's much abused at home. v. 虐待

　　4.accept vt．＆vi．①同意（接受別人的觀點(diǎn)，看法）（熟義：接受）

　　Tom accepted her explanation．湯姆同意她的解釋。

　�、谡J(rèn)可，領(lǐng)受，認(rèn)為

　　I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．飛機(jī)只有墜入大海，別無(wú)他法，我只好認(rèn)命了。

　　5. accommodate 熟義：住宿，留宿

　　This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容納

　　He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 準(zhǔn)予，提供

　　6. ache 熟義：v/n  疼痛

　　He was aching for home. v. 渴望

　　7．a(chǎn)ct  vi．熟義：行動(dòng)

　　It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．（vi.起作用） 只需幾分鐘，藥物就起作用了。

　　8. acknowledge  熟義：vt. 承認(rèn)，道謝

　　He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 對(duì)...打招呼

　　9. across  熟義： prep. 越過(guò)

　　The two roads cut across each other. prep. 與...交叉，與...成十字

　　10. advance 熟義：v/n  前進(jìn)，推進(jìn)

　　she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 預(yù)付（款）

　　Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加

　　11.add  熟義：加

　　“They don't know．”he added．vt．接著說(shuō)，又說(shuō)；補(bǔ)充說(shuō)

　　12.address vt．①稱呼（熟義：地址，寫地址）

　　The president should be addressed as“Mr President．”總統(tǒng)應(yīng)稱為“總統(tǒng)先生”。

　�、谥苯酉�……說(shuō)③向……發(fā)表演說(shuō)

　　She turned to address the man on her left．她轉(zhuǎn)身過(guò)去，向她左邊的那人講話。

　　He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一會(huì)兒就要在大會(huì)上講話了。

　　It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...發(fā)表演說(shuō)

　　13.admit vt．（熟義：承認(rèn)）

　　The servant opened the door and admitted me（into the house）．允許進(jìn)入

　　The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．容納

　　14. against （熟義：反對(duì)，違背）

　　The picture looks good against the white wall．prep．襯著，迎著，靠著

　　15. age 熟義：n， 年齡

　　Worry aged him rapidly.  v. 使變老

　　16. agree with （熟義：同意）

　　Your story agrees with what I heard．與……一致

　　Long plane trips don't agree with me．協(xié)調(diào)，適合

　　17.air （熟義：n．空氣）

　　Don't air your troubles too often． v. 抒發(fā)；傾訴；傳播）不要經(jīng)常發(fā)牢騷。

　　There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 樣子，神態(tài)，氣氛

　　18. alive  熟義：adj. 活著的

　　The street are alive with people.  adj. 充滿（活的或動(dòng)的東西）

　　19. alone  熟義：adv. 單獨(dú)地，一個(gè)人地

　　She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 僅僅，只有

　　20. amount  熟義：n. 量

　　The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 達(dá)到，共計(jì)

　　What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相當(dāng)于

　　21. announce 熟義：宣布

　　Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 顯示，預(yù)告

　　22. appreciate  熟義：v. 欣賞，感激，感謝

　　I appreciate that I may be wrong.  v. 意識(shí)到=realize

　　We appreciate the danger ahead.  v. 意識(shí)到

　　23. arrival  熟義：n. 到達(dá)

　　All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到達(dá)的人或事物

　　24. at all（熟義：常與not連用，構(gòu)成not at all：不用謝，一點(diǎn)也不。）

　　If it is at all foggy，I shall not go out．真的，確實(shí)

　　This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all．真的，確實(shí)

　　25. arm （熟義：n．手臂）

　　Lay down your arms or we'll fire！ n．武器v．武裝

　　26. attend （熟義：出席）

　　Dr．Parialal Lal attends him．vt．＆vi．看護(hù)，治療

　　If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，誰(shuí)來(lái)照看嬰兒？

　　The nurse attended to him day and night.  v. 看護(hù)；治療

　　27. arrange  熟義： v. 安排；整理

　　I've arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager's job. v. 商量

　　28. arrest  熟義：vt. 逮捕

　　The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止，阻止

　　29. assume  熟義：vt. 假定，以為

　　He will assume the directorship of the project.  vt. 擔(dān)任

　　30. absolute 熟義：adj； 完全的，絕對(duì)的

　　The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.  adj. 確切的

　　31. accompany 熟義：vt. 陪伴，伴奏

　　Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴隨

　　32. account for 熟義： 解釋說(shuō)明...的原因；占...比例

　　His illness accounts for his absence. 因?yàn)?/p>

　　33. aggressive  熟義：adj. 好斗的，侵略的

　　If he wants to succeed， he has to be aggressive. adj. 進(jìn)取的

　　34. alike  熟義：adj/adv. 想象地；相似的

　　Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同樣地

　　35. allergic 熟義：adj. 過(guò)敏的

　　I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 對(duì)...十分厭惡

　　36. allow 熟義：v. 允許

　　This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能

　　37. ample  熟義：adj. 足夠的，豐裕的

　　That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 廣泛的

　　38. aspect 熟義：n. 方面

　　a man with an impressive aspect n. 面貌，外表，樣子，外觀

　　39. available  adj.  熟義： adj. 可得到的，可找到的

　　The worthy professor is now available.（人）有空的

　　40. advance 熟義： v./n  前進(jìn)，推進(jìn)

　　She asked for an advance on her salary.  n. 預(yù)付（款）

　　Share prices showed significant advances today.    n. 增加

　　41. advise 熟義： vt. 建議

　　Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. 通知

　　42. against  熟義： prep. 逆著，反對(duì)；倚，靠，碰

　　The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映襯

　　B

　　43. balance 熟義： n/v 平衡

　　I must check my bank balance. n. 差額，余款

　　The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 權(quán)衡

　　44．back （熟義：n．背）

　　Many of his friends backed his plan．vt．支持

　　45. badly adv．（熟義：壞）

　　The boy badly wants a new bike．a(chǎn)dv. 迫切

　　46. bar  熟義：棒，條，吧間

　　Poor health may be a bar to success in life.  n. 障礙

　　47. become 熟義：v. 變得，變成

　　Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. 適于，適合

　　48. before conj．才；就（熟義：以前）

　　It was a long time before I got to sleep again．過(guò)了很久我才再睡著。

　　I hadn't waited long before he came．我沒有等多久，他就來(lái)了。

　　49. behaviour  熟義：n. 舉止，行為

　　The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. 性能，特點(diǎn)

　　50. blank 熟義： adj. 空白的 n. 空白

　　The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj. 沒表情的，空虛的，沒興趣的

　　I can't think where I've left my umbrella； my mind's a complete blank. n.記憶中的空白，遺忘

　　51. blue 熟義：adj/n  藍(lán)色

　　His songs always make me feel blue.adj. 憂傷的

　　52. beside 熟義：prep. 在...旁邊

　　Beside your earlier work ，this piece seems rather disappointing. prep. 與...相比

　　53. build 熟義：v. 建設(shè)

　　The athlete has a solid build. n. 身材，體形

　　54. bare 熟義：adj. 裸露的

　　He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. vt. 向某人袒露心聲

　　55. bear 熟義：vt. 忍受，容忍

　　He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v. 顯示，帶有

　　56. bitter 熟義： adj. 苦的，痛苦的

　　Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith？ adj. 強(qiáng)烈的(...如此強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)...）

　　57. blanket 熟義： n. 毯子

　　The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚層覆(譯：... 覆蓋著厚厚的雪)

　　58. break down［熟義：（機(jī)器等）壞了］

　　All our plans broke down．（計(jì)劃）失敗，堅(jiān)持不下去。

　　59. bring （熟義：帶來(lái)）

　　The cries brought the neighbours running．v．引起

　　60. build （熟義：v．修建）

　　The football player has a solid build．n．身材，體型

　　61. build up 熟義： 建立，增強(qiáng)...體質(zhì)

　　The noise is building up until she could not stand it. 增高，加強(qiáng) 62. burst 熟義：v. 使爆炸，破裂

　　The storm burst and we all got wet. v.突然爆發(fā)

　　63. bond  熟義：v. 使牢固結(jié)合 adj. 一定會(huì)

　　I don't like being desk-bound all day. adj. 受...約束

　　Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children. v. 發(fā)展或建立信賴和親切關(guān)系

　　64.burning 熟義：adj. 熾熱的

　　She is burning to tell you the news. adj.感情等強(qiáng)烈的